History and traditions
From a city like Genoa it is natural to expect a soul rich in traditions and celebrations: its history in fact begins in the 5th century BC, it was one of the Maritime Republics, it has always affirmed its independence even before the powerful of past eras, today it is one of the port centers of national reference, and in 2004 it was proclaimed European Capital of Culture.
Throughout the year, the streets, squares and seas of Genoa become the stage for historical processions, such as the one which recalls the triumphal return from the Holy War of Guglielmo Embriaco known as Testadimaglio, with the Sacro Catino, an heirloom today exhibited at the museum of San Lorenzo; or like the Palio Marinaro di San Pietro, which is contested every end of June in the waters of the Genoese east.
Furthermore, the tradition of nativity scenes brings to the Ligurian capital magnificent installations with ancient figurines, one in Palazzo Reale on permanent display and many others which are open to the public from October until spring.
There is no shortage of celebrations and events in honor of the patron saint of Genoa, San Giovanni Battista, who is remembered on June 24th and is a day of celebration for all Genoese, but also San Francesco da Paola, patron saint of sailors and therefore an important tradition for the city: the “bell of the sea” still rings every evening.
Genoa's traditions reserve wonders to experience and discover, to appreciate the spirit of its ancient history.